Friday, April 7, 2017

IT Essentials (ITE v6.0) Chapter 2 Exam Answers 100% 2016/2017


IT Essentials (ITE v6.0) Chapter 2 Exam Answers 100% 2016/2017

1. A new technician has joined the IT team and is about to service a heavy printer. What advice would you give this technician to avoid any injury when transporting the heavy printer to the service area?

    Bend your knees to use the strength in your legs to lift the printer.*
    Avoid bending your knees when lifting the printer.
    Bend your back to pick the printer up.
    Use your arms and back to lift the printer.

2. How does an inline UPS protect computer equipment against electrical power brownouts and blackouts?

    by grounding excess electrical voltage
    by using a battery to supply a constant level of voltage*
    by switching from main power to a standby power source
    by stopping the flow of voltage to the computer

3. Which circumstance increases the likelihood of ESD damage to a computer?

    working in low levels of humidity*
    using a magnetic screwdriver while working on a hard drive
    plugging a printer into an UPS
    self grounding against the computer case

4. Which condition refers to a reduced voltage level of AC power that lasts for an extended period of time?

    brownout*
    sag
    spike
    surge

5. What are two significant sources of EMI? (Choose two.)

    infrared mice
    RAM modules
    electrical storms*
    LCD monitors
    power lines*

6. A technician is unpacking a new PCIe video adapter from an antistatic bag to install the card in a desktop computer. Which two measures should the technician use to protect the card and other computer components? (Choose two.)

    Use a grounded mat on the workbench.*
    Use a correctly connected antistatic wrist strap.*
    Shield the card and computer from sources of EMI.
    Ensure that the workplace has a low humidity environment.
    Connect the computer to a UPS while installing the card.

7. How should a technician dispose of an empty inkjet printer cartridge?

    Refill it.
    Throw it away.
    Follow local regulations for disposal.*
    Give it back to the customer.

8. What makes CRT monitor disposal dangerous for a technician who is handling the disposal?

    potential breathing hazards
    potential explosive materials
    potential residual high voltage*
    potential health-damaging chemicals

9. A technician is troubleshooting connectivity issues to a PC and needs to verify which cable is plugged into the correct port of the patch panel. What tool should the technician use?

    multimeter
    toner probe*
    punch down
    crimper

10. Which tool is designed to loosen or tighten crosshead screws?

    phillips screwdriver*
    hex driver
    flat head screwdriver
    torx driver

11. What tool would a technician use to remove a slotted screw?

    flat head screwdriver*
    hex driver
    needle-nosed pliers
    Phillips head screwdriver
    Torx screwdriver

12. Which tool in Windows OS gives a technician access to initialize disks and create partitions?

    Optimize Drives
    Disk Cleanup
    Disk Management*
    Format
    Scandisk

13. Which Windows OS tool scans the critical files of the operating system and replaces any files that have been corrupted?

    Chkdsk
    Defrag
    Disk Cleanup
    Disk Management
    Scan System
    System File Checker*

14. Which tool should be used if a user needs to optimize space on a hard drive?

    Optimize Drives*
    Disk Management
    Fdisk
    Format

15. Why is documentation of all services and repairs an important organizational tool for a technician?

    It increases the cost of services and repairs.
    It allows the public sharing of information on the Internet.
    It reduces the technical skills required of new technicians.
    It provides reference material for similar problems when they are encountered in the future.*

16. Which tool could potentially cause data loss on hard disk or floppy drives?

    a magnetic screwdriver*
    compressed air
    a lead pencil
    a computer vacuum cleaner

17. Why should an antistatic wrist strap be worn when working on electronic equipment?

    to prevent interference from clothing and loose jewelry
    to equalize the electrical charge between a person and the equipment*
    to prevent clothing made of silk, polyester, or wool from generating a static charge
    to draw static electricity away from a component and transfer it safely from equipment to a grounding point

18. Which precaution should be taken when working inside computer systems?

    Avoid using magnetized tools.*
    Leave the power cord attached to an outlet for grounding.
    Wear ESD protection to repair monitors in humid environments.
    Avoid using ESD wrist straps and ESD mats simultaneously.

19. Which cleaning solution is recommended to clean the contacts of computer components?

    rubbing alcohol
    isopropyl alcohol*
    glass cleaner with ammonia
    water that is mixed with a small amount of dishwashing liquid

20. Why should a pencil never be used as a tool when working inside a computer?

    Pencil lead is corrosive.
    Pencil lead is conductive.*
    A pencil can hold a static charge.
    The lead in a pencil can induce current.

21. A technician suspects that a power supply is faulty. How can it be checked?

    by checking the temperature of the power supply
    by using a multimeter*
    by taking apart the power supply
    by powering up the PC after disconnecting each connector in turn

IT Essentials (ITE v6.0) Chapter 1 Exam Answers 100% 2016/2017


IT Essentials (ITE v6.0) Chapter 1 Exam Answers 100% 2016/2017

1.  What are two factors that must be considered when choosing a computer case? (Choose two.)

    the size of the monitor
    the speed of the memory
    the number of internal drive locations*
    the size of the motherboard and the power supply*
    the number of LED indicators at the front of the case

2. A technician looks at a motherboard and sees a 24-pin connector. What component would connect to the motherboard through the use of this 24-pin connector?

    power supply*
    video card
    PATA optical drive
    SATA drive
    floppy drive

3. What electrical unit refers to the number of electrons moving through a circuit per second?

    current*
    voltage
    resistance
    power

4. What characteristic of electricity is expressed in watts?

    the amount of work required to move electrons through a circuit
    the resistance to the flow of current in a circuit
    the amount of electrons flowing through a circuit per second
    the work required to move electrons through a circuit multiplied by the number of electrons flowing through a circuit per second *

5. Which type of memory is primarily used as cache memory?

    DRAM
    RAM
    ROM
    SRAM*

6. Which component controls the communications and interactions between the CPU and other components on the motherboard?

    RAM
    BIOS
    CMOS
    chipset*

7. Which two activities are normally controlled by the Northbridge part of the chipset? (Choose two.)

    communication between the CPU and the I/O ports
    access to the RAM*
    communication between the CPU and the hard drive
    access to the video card*
    communication between the CPU and the sound card

8. Which unit of measurement is used to indicate the hard drive speed?

    revolutions per minute*
    gigabytes
    pages per minute
    clusters per minute

9. Which type of interface was originally developed for high-definition televisions and is also popular to use with computers to connect audio and video devices?

    FireWire
    DVI
    HDMI*
    USB
    VGA

10. Which two devices are considered input devices? (Choose two.)

    biometric authentication device*
    printer
    digital camera*
    projector
    speakers

11.What is indicated by the contrast ratio of a monitor?

    the difference in the intensity of light between the brightest white and darkest black that can be displayed*
    how often the picture image is refreshed
    the total number of pixels that make up the picture
    the ratio of the horizontal and vertical viewing areas of the monitor

12. What type of connector can be used to connect an internal hard drive to the motherboard?

    USB
    SATA*
    eSATA
    Thunderbolt

13. Which two factors must be considered when replacing old RAM modules in a PC? (Choose two.)

    The new RAM must be compatible with BIOS or UEFI.
    The new RAM must be compatible with the motherboard.*
    The speed of the new RAM must be supported by the chipset.*
    The power supply must provide the voltage that is requred by the new RAM.
    The new RAM must match the old RAM in terms of capacity and speed.

14. Which term is used to define the wires on a motherboard that move data from one part of a computer to another?

    bus*
    I/O card
    bridge
    chipset

15. When a new PC is being built, which component has the most influence when selecting the case and power supply?

    video card
    sound card
    RAM module
    motherboard*
    hard disk type

16. What is the function of the power supply?

    to convert AC power into a lower voltage DC power*
    to convert AC power into a higher voltage DC power
    to convert DC power into a lower voltage AC power
    to convert DC power into a higher voltage AC power

17. Which two considerations would be of the greatest importance when building a workstation that will run multiple virtual machines? (Choose two.)

    amount of RAM*
    number of CPU cores*
    water cooling
    powerful video card
    high-end sound card

18. A user playing a game on a gaming PC with a standard EIDE 5400 RPM hard drive finds the performance unsatisfactory. Which hard drive upgrade would improve performance while providing more reliability and more energy efficiency?

    a 7200 RPM EIDE hard drive
    a 7200 RPM SATA hard drive
    a 10,000 RPM SATA hard drive
    an SSD*

19. What three components should be included in a computer that is used to create TV commercials and music videos? (Choose three.)

    extra DIN-6 ports
    specialized video card*
    extra PS/2 ports
    large and fast hard drives*
    VGA adaptors
    specialized audio card *

20. What are two hardware requirements for computers that will be used to run multiple virtual machines? (Choose two.)

    large amounts of RAM*
    a multicore CPU*
    a high resolution video card
    a high speed wireless adapter
    multiple monitors

21. Which memory technology allows two memory modules to be accessed at the same time?

    dual channel*
    double-sided
    SRAM
    ECC

22. Which security feature in modern CPUs protects memory areas that contain part of the operating system from malware attacks?

    encryption
    TPM
    execute disable bit*
    LoJack

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